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Thanks for reading the Multilingual Books newsletter, your source for foreign language news, information, and product information and specials from Multilingual Books. This is also available as a web page at our website, www.multilingualbooks.com. In this issue:
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Two languages in one child's brain - When is bilingual language learning best?
Public release from eurekalert.org
HANOVER, N.H. - A Dartmouth research team has determined that bilingual children exposed to two languages early in life are not language delayed, nor are they language confused, which fuels the scientific and political debate over when to introduce children to a second language.
Laura-Ann Petitto, Professor in Dartmouth's Department of Psychological and Brain Sciences and Department of Education, and Dartmouth graduate student Ioulia Kovelman, report their findings at the Society for Neuroscience's annual meeting, November 2-7, in Orlando, Fla.
"We found that if children are exposed to two languages from a very early age," says Petitto, "they will essentially grow as if there were two monolinguals housed in one brain, and this will occur without any of the dreaded 'language contamination' often attributed to early bilingual exposure."
"Some experts say that a second language shouldn't be introduced until a child has a firm grasp of a primary language," says Petitto. "Often people think that later bilingual exposure is safer, but we found that early bilingual exposure is better."
The researchers studied 15 bilingual children exposed to two languages from varying ages. Each age group of young bilinguals was at a different stage in child brain development, including bilingual babies exposed to two languages from birth (group 1), babies exposed to one language from birth with intensive bilingual exposure beginning within ages 2-3 years (group 2), babies exposed to one language from birth with intensive bilingual exposure beginning within ages 4-6 years (group 3), and babies exposed to one language from birth with intensive bilingual exposure beginning within ages 7-9 years (group 4).
"By matching the time of bilingual language exposure to key maturational stages of brain development," says Petitto, "we anchor our findings in the biology of the way the brain grows."
Four cross-linguistic populations of children were studied, including Spanish and French, French and English, Russian and French, and Sign Language and French. The researchers then intentionally studied young children who were receiving their dual language exposure across the three contexts that are most typical of a child's exposure to a new language: some of the children were exposed to two languages in their homes; some received intensive exposure to a new language when they moved into a new language community; and some children spoke one language at home and were then exposed to another language in an instructional classroom setting only.
"We wanted to study how all of the children's basic knowledge of their two languages developed over time and, thus, in our attempt to be as comprehensive as possible, we examined children across multiple languages, ages and contexts," explains Petitto.
The findings also indicate that late exposure to a second language coupled with restricted input, which is common in instructional classroom settings, may never allow a child full mastery in that language. However, a child's two languages can and will flourish, even if exposure comes at a relatively late age if they have extensive exposure to both languages.
The Petitto team is now studying whether bilingual children read better when they are exposed earlier in childhood to their two languages rather than later.
Read the full article at: http://www.eurekalert.org/pub_releases/2002-11/dc-tli103002.php
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FSI Hungarian Released on CD
Multilingual Books is proud to announce our latest FSI (Foreign Service Institute) course CD release: FSI Hungarian! Our exclusive versions have the quality and convenience of a CD along with the top-notch language teaching methods that the Foreign Service is famous for. Each new version has been carefully digitally remastered for greatly improved sound quality as compared to the commonly available cassette courses and is exclusive to Multilingual Books. We now have the following FSI or DLI courses available on CD: Arabic, Chinese (Mandarin), Cantonese, French, German, Hebrew, Hungarian, Iraqi, Italian, Korean, Portuguese, Spanish, Swedish, Tagalog, and Thai. Plus, coming soon: Turkish and Greek! Find out more about our FSI courses at our FSI page.
More information and ordering for FSI Hungarian...
February Top Products
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Last month's trivia questions and answers: Valentine’s Day is near: The perfect time to let a special someone know how you feel - in their native language! Below is the phrase “I love you” in many languages. What is the language of origin for each? Shi ingolth-a - Apache. Maite Zaitut - Basque. Wo ai nei - Chinese. Je t'aime - French. S'as agapo - Greek. Aloha wau ia oe - Hawaiian. Te iubesc - Romanian. Mimi nakupenda - Swahili. Ngi ya thandela wena - Zulu. Thanks to everyone who entered and congratulations to this month's winner, Cindy Pendarvis. This month's trivia question is in the form of a geography "pop quiz": Name the capital cities and languages spoken in each of these countries: Ethiopia New Zealand Pakistan Switzerland Canada Sudan Poland Extra credit: What is the longest word in English? In Spanish? The answers and the winner will be in our next newsletter. Winner will receive their choice of one Talk Now or World Talk language CD-ROM! No purchase necessary to enter. E-mail your entry to:
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ESLgold
From the website: "ESLgold provides hundreds of pages of free English teaching and learning materials for both students and teachers." And it's true! A great site.
Check it out at http://www.eslgold.com.
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Save on 4 Levels of Platiquemos Spanish Course - Plus FREE Bonus Talk Now CD-ROM and FREE Shipping!
Platiquemos Spanish Course Talk Now CD-ROM Courses Order any 4 levels of Platiquemos for just $299 PLUS included as your FREE bonus - the Talk Now Spanish CD-ROM course AND FREE shipping for one week only! Use promo code MB-PTN-224 to receive this special. Order today! |
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