| |||||
![]() |
Order Toll Free 1-800-218-2737 |
||||
|
Thanks for reading the Multilingual Books newsletter, your source for foreign language news, information, and product information and specials from Multilingual Books. This is also available as a web page at our website, www.multilingualbooks.com. In this issue:
Send to a Friend
Unsubscribe/Subscribe Information If you were forwarded this newsletter and would like to subscribe, we offer automated subscription: Subscribe, or, send an e-mail from the address you want to subscribe to multilingualbooks-subscribe@topica.email-publisher.com. Thank you. |
| ||||
|
|
New language points to foundations of human grammar
Public release from eurekalert.org
How is a language born? What are its essential elements? Linguists are gaining new insights into these age-old conundrums from a language created in a small village in Israel's Negev Desert.
The Al-Sayyid Bedouin Sign Language (ABSL), which serves as an alternative language of a community of about 3,500 deaf and hearing people, has developed a distinct grammatical structure early in its evolution, researchers report, and the structure favors a particular word order: verbs after objects.
The study – the first linguistic analysis of a language arising naturally with no outside influence – is being published online in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences the week of Jan. 31 to Feb. 4.
The authors are Mark Aronoff from Stony Brook University, Irit Meir and Wendy Sandler from the University of Haifa and Carol Padden from the University of California, San Diego.
By watching native signers tell stories and describe actions, the researchers found that the language goes beyond a list of words for actions, objects, people, characteristics and so on, to establish systematic relations among those elements. Sentences in ABSL follow a Subject-Object-Verb order, such as in "woman apple give," rather than the Subject-Verb-Object order found in English – or, more significantly, in other languages in the region.
"The grammatical structure of the Bedouin sign language shows no influence from either the dialect of Arabic spoken by hearing members of the community or the predominant sign language in the surrounding area, Israeli Sign Language," said study coauthor Carol Padden, professor of communication at UC San Diego. "Because ABSL developed independently, it may reflect fundamental properties of language in general and provide insight into basic questions about the way in which human language develops from the very beginning."
ABSL arose in the last 70 years and is now in its third generation of use. Remarkably, the fixed word order of ABSL emerged within a generation after the inception of the language.
"Our findings support the idea that word order is one of the first features of a language, and that it appears very early," Padden said.
The research also supports the notion that languages can and do evolve quickly.
"When we first came to Al-Sayyid, I expected to see a lot of gesture and miming, but I was impressed immediately by how sophisticated the language was. This is not an ad hoc, spur of the moment communication. It is a complex language capable of relating information beyond the here and now," said Padden.
Although other new languages such as creoles and Nicaraguan Sign Language have been reported, their unusual social and linguistic environments were not characteristic of typical languages, the study authors observe. Creoles are the product of interactions between existing languages. And Nicaraguan Sign Language, the creation of a group of deaf children, evolved in a school setting.
What distinguishes ABSL is that it grew – as presumably did most languages of the world – within a socially stable, existing community.
The Al-Sayyid village was founded about 200 years ago and today numbers some 3,500 members. Approximately 150 individuals with congenital deafness, all of them descendants of two of the founders' sons, have been born into the community in the past three generations.
For the present study, the researchers focused on the second generation of ABSL signers. Further work will document the evolution of the language in the third generation.
See the entire release at: http://www.eurekalert.org/pub_releases/2005-01/uoc--nlp012705.php
Send to a Friend
Please send this along to anyone you think might be interested by clicking the link above.
| Quick Links | Multilingual Books Home | Top of Page |
Foreign Service Institute Portuguese 2 Released on CD
Multilingual Books is happy to offer the latest FSI (Foreign Service Institute) course CD release from Language Associates: FSI Portuguese 2! These exclusive versions have the quality and convenience of a CD along with the top-notch language teaching methods that the Foreign Service is famous for. Each new version has been carefully digitally remastered for greatly improved sound quality as compared to the commonly available cassette courses or other FSI vendors and is exclusive to Language Associates products. We now have FSI or DLI courses available remastered on CD in over 15 languages including: Arabic, Chinese (Mandarin), Cantonese, French, German, Greek, Hebrew, Iraqi, Italian, Korean, Portuguese, Spanish, Swedish, Tagalog, and Thai. Find out more about our FSI courses at our
FSI page. Find out more about our Portuguese offerings at our Thai page.
Check out our Newsletter Specials to save on FSI Portuguese!
Children's Language Product Review
With kids back in school and the holidays approaching, we'd like to take a moment to review some of our best products for children. Multiple studies have established the connection between studying languages when you are young and the ability to speak and understand languages when you are older. When a child is exposed to other languages at a young age, the brain makes permanent connections that facilitate language skills throughout life. Choosing the products can be tough; below are some of our favorites. These items are great for the classroom or as a gift.
|
Muzzy in Gondoland Video Series (DVD and VHS) |
![]() |
|
Language Littles Speaking Dolls Check out our Newsletter Specials to save on Language Littles dolls! |
![]() |
|
Musical Spanish |
![]() |
|
The Twisted Doors |
![]() |
|
Multilingual Books Young Children's Pack |
![]() |
Multilingual Books offers a wide range of children's products; check out our children's page for more ideas. Feel free to email any questions to us at or call us with your questions at 206-328-7922. Get free shipping on any order of children's items over $20 with our newsletter special for one week only! See our newsletter specials for details.
October Top Products
Send to a Friend
Please send this along to anyone you think might be interested by clicking the link above.
| Quick Links | Multilingual Books Home | Top of Page |
|
Last month's quiz: As on Sesame Street, this month's quiz was brought to you by the following numbers. Please identify the numbers and their languages. Soixante-dix - Seventy, FrenchShichi - Seven, Japanese `Ewalu - Eight, Hawai'ian Ceathair - Four, Irish Chunka - Ten, Quechua Our winner is Mel Drum. Thanks to everyone who entered and congratulations to our winner. This month's trivia quiz: In Sweden, Swedish is spoken, obviously, but a native speaker would say "Svenska" rather than "Swedish". Provide the English language names for the following languages. Polski Magyar Suomi Ellinika Kijomba Extra credit: "Almanca" is the word for the ______ language in _______. The answers and the winner will be in our next newsletter. Winner will receive their choice of one Talk Now or World Talk language CD-ROM! No purchase necessary to enter. E-mail your entry to:
info@multilingualbooks.com | ![]() |
Send to a Friend
Please send this along to anyone you think might be interested by clicking the link above.
| Quick Links | Multilingual Books Home | Top of Page |
www.ielanguages.com
This free and frequently updated site offers tutorials for 14 languages, including French, German, Portuguese, Russian, and Spanish, as well as pages on linguistics, English grammar, and the history of English.
Check it out at http://www.ielanguages.com.
Send to a Friend
Please send this along to anyone you think might be interested by clicking the link above.
| Quick Links | Multilingual Books Home | Top of Page |
|
Save $150! Platiquemos Level 1-8 Complete $499!
Platiquemos Spanish Course For a limited time, get all 8 levels of Platiquemos for the lowest ever price of $499! Or get started with Platiquemos Level 1 for the lowest ever price of just $49. One week only. Use promo code MB-P499-1026 to receive this special. Order today! |
|
Save $25 on Muzzy in Gondoland!
Muzzy in Gondoland Save $25 on Muzzy in Gondoland for one week only! Use promo code MB-MG25-1026 to receive this special. Order today! |
![]() |
Save up to $111 on FSI Portuguese 1 and 2 on CD!
Foreign Service Institute Courses For a limited time, buy FSI Portuguese 1 on CD for $199 or both Portuguese 1 and 2 for $399 - regularly priced at $510! Save up to $111 on FSI Portuguese 1 and 2 for one week only. Use promo code MB-FSIP-1026 to receive this special. Order today! |
![]() |
Buy 3 Language Littles Speaking Dolls, Get One FREE!
Language Littles Speaking Dolls Buy 3 Language Littles speaking dolls, get one FREE for one week only! Use promo code MB-LL1-1026 to receive this special. Order today for back-to-school! |
Send to a Friend
Please send this along to anyone you think might be interested by clicking the link above.
Unsubscribe / Subscribe Information
This newsletter is intended as a service to language enthusiasts and customers of Multilingual Books. You have received this because our records indicate you have ordered products from us or have asked to join our mailing list. If this message was unwanted, we apologize and offer an automated unsubscribe service: Unsubscribe, or, send an e-mail from the address you want to unsubscribe to multilingualbooks-unsubscribe@topica.email-publisher.com.
| Contact Us: Address: 1309 NE Ravenna Boulevard, Seattle, WA 98105 - Phone: 206-328-7922 - Fax: 206-328-7445 - Order Toll Free: 1-800-21-TAPES - (1-800-218-2737) - E-mail: info@multilingualbooks.com |
| Quick Links | Multilingual Books Home | Top of Page |
|
Multilingual Books Internet Language Company 1309 NE Ravenna Boulevard Seattle, WA 98105 |
Business: 206-328-7922 Sales: 206-369-8242 Fax: 206-328-7445 E-mail:info@multilingualbooks.com |
| Copyright © 1996-2004 Internet Language Company | |